- tamarakuzminska
- Feb 23
- 2 min read
The UK's tax landscape is undergoing a significant transformation with the introduction of Making Tax Digital (MTD), an initiative by HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) aimed at modernising the tax system. For self-employed individuals, understanding and adapting to these changes is crucial to ensure compliance and to benefit from a more streamlined tax process.
What is Making Tax Digital?
MTD is a government initiative designed to digitise the UK's tax system, making it more effective and easier for taxpayers to manage their affairs. The goal is to reduce errors and make tax administration more efficient by requiring digital record-keeping and submissions.
Key Dates for the Self-Employed:
April 2026: Self-employed individuals and landlords with annual business or property income over £50,000 must comply with MTD for Income Tax.
April 2027: The threshold lowers to include those earning over £30,000 annually.
It's anticipated that by 2029, MTD will encompass self-employed individuals with income over £20,000. Staying informed about these dates is essential to ensure timely compliance.

What Does This Mean for You?
If you're self-employed and fall within these income brackets, you'll be required to:
Maintain Digital Records: Keep digital records of all business income and expenses.
Use MTD-Compatible Software: Utilise software that can connect directly to HMRC to submit your tax information.
Submit Quarterly Updates: Provide HMRC with updates on your income and expenses every three months.
Annual Final Declaration: Submit a final declaration each year, replacing the traditional Self Assessment tax return.
Benefits of MTD
Transitioning to a digital tax system offers several advantages:
Accuracy: Digital records reduce the risk of errors associated with manual entries.
Efficiency: Automated calculations and direct submissions streamline the tax process.
Real-Time View: Regular updates provide a clearer picture of your tax position throughout the year.
Preparing for MTD
To get ready for MTD:
Assess Your Income: Determine if your annual income requires you to comply by the upcoming deadlines.
Choose the Right Software: Select MTD-compatible software that suits your business needs.
Stay Updated: Regularly check HMRC communications and trusted sources to stay informed about any changes or updates to the MTD initiative.
Embracing Making Tax Digital is a step towards a more efficient and transparent tax system. By preparing now, self-employed individuals can ensure a smooth transition and avoid potential pitfalls as these changes come into effect. Tamara Kuzminska - 56 Accountancy